Parental investment in unrelated offspring seems maladaptive from an evolutionary perspective, due to the costs of energy and resources that cannot be invested in related offspring at the same time.Therefore selection should favour mechanisms to discriminate between own and foreign offspring.In birds, much emphasis has been placed on understanding
Cost-sensitive learning is a popular paradigm to address class-imbalance learning (CIL) problem.Traditional cost-sensitive learning approaches always solve CIL problem by assigning a constant higher training error penalty for all minority instances than that of majority instances, but ignore the significance Toiletry Bags of location information.Th
BackgroundIn recent years, imaging technologies have been rapidly evolving, with an emphasis on the characterization of brain structure changes and functional imaging in patients with autoimmune encephalitis.However, the neural basis of anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) encephalitis and its linked cognitive decline Brazil Nuts is unclear.O
Masalah: Kelenturan menjadi perhatian sebelum dan setelah melaksankan kegiatan olahraga.Kelenturan yang kurang dalam ruang gerak sendi akan memberikan kerugian pada pelaku olahraga.Kelenturan ini disamping upaya pencegahan terhadap terjadinya cidera juga mampu meningkatkan kekuatan atupun power.Tujuan: Pembuktian efektifitas peningkatankelenturan d
Bahan gesek komposit diperkuat serat bambu untuk kampas rem otomotif dibuat menggunakan mesin pres isostatik panas pada 19oC selama 3 jam.Jumlah serat bambu Masks dan serbuk logam di dalam pencampuran dioptimasi, setiap komposisi komponen lain dibuat tetap, pengaruhnya pada sifat-sifat mekanik dan struktur mikro diselidiki.Serat bambu disini diguna